Tonatia bidens

(von Spix, 1823)

Greater Round-eared Bat

Taxonomy

Subclass: Theria
Infraclass: Placentalia
Magnorder: Boreoeutheria
Superorder: Laurasiatheria
Order: Chiroptera
Suborder: Yangochiroptera
Superfamily: Noctilionoidea
Family: Phyllostomidae
Subfamily: Phyllostominae
Tribe: Phyllostomini
Genus: Tonatia

Species status

Living
Found in the wild
Listed in MSW3 2005

Authority citation

Spix, J.B. von. 1823. Simiarum et vespertilionum brasiliensium species novae, ou histoire naturelle des espèces nouvelles de singes et de chauves-souris observées et recueillies pendant le voyage dans l'intérieur du Brésil exécuté par ordre de S. M. le roi de Bavière dans les années 1817, 1818, 1819, 1820. Franciscus Seraphicus Hübschmann, Munich, 72 pp.

Authority publication link

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/57826994

Original name as described

Vampyrus Bidens

Other common names

Spix's Round-eared Bat

Type material

ZSM (unnumbered)

Type kind

holotype

Type locality

"fluvium St. Francisci" (= Rio São Francisco), Bahia, Brazil.

Biogeographic realm

Neotropic

Country distribution

Argentina · Bolivia · Brazil · Paraguay

IUCN Red List status

Not Evaluated

Species Permalink

https://mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1004985

Country distribution map

The map below provides a general overview. Most species inhabit only specific regions within countries. Hover over the highlighted regions to see the country name.

Names and synonyms

Present and past (if available) associated names to the species. Click on a name to view its details.

Total: 8 names and synonyms.

Vampyrus Bidens

von Spix, 1823

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

bidens

Validity status

species

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

ZSM (unnumbered)

Type kind

holotype

Original type locality

Habitat sub tectis domiciliorum prope flumen St. Francisci.

Type locality

Brazil: Bahia.

Authority page

65

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/57826994

Authority publication

Munich

Name usages

Spix (1823:65, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/57826994) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/38733)

Phyllostoma bidens:

H. R. Schinz, 1825

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

bidens

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

295

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51523712

Authority publication

Stuttgart

Name usages

Schinz (1825:295, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51523712) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/66129)
Fischer (1829:127) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/59856)
Giebel (1855:975, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45549166) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/38563)
Murray (1866:346, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15580342) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/39798)

Phyllostoma Childreni

J. E. Gray, 1838

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

childreni

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

available

Type

BMNH:Mamm:8a

Type kind

holotype

Type locality

South America.

Type specimen URI

https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/42d976cf-ddb9-4111-bc95-40946b4dc76e

Authority page

488

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40026391

Authority publication

Magazine of Zoology and Botany

Name usages

Gray (1838:488, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40026391) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/34750)
Simmons (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8551)

Vampirus bidens:

Lesson, 1842

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

bidens

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

32

Authority publication

Paris

Name usages

Lesson (1842:32) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/36812)

Tylostoma bidens:

P. Gervais, 1855

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

bidens

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

49

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49076233

Authority publication

Paris

Name usages

Gervais (1855:49, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49076233) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/11649)

Tylostoma childrenii:

J. E. Gray, 1866

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

childrenii

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

incorrectsubsequentspelling

Authority page

114

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28627562

Authority publication

Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London

Name usages

Gray (1866:114, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28627562) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/37063)

Tonatia bidens:

Trouessart, 1904

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

bidens

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

111

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53422940

Authority publication

Berlin

Name usages

Trouessart (1904:111, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53422940) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/59289)
Miller (1907:129, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51112328) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/15503)
Goodwin (1942:205) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1631)
Goodwin (1946:304) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/15800)
Koopman & Williams (1951:8, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/63409417) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1706)
Hall & Kelson (1959:105) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/69357)
Goodwin & Greenhall (1961:234) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1682)
Ruschi (1970:6) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/34721)
Williams & Genoways (1980:223, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52334437) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/30622)
Corbet & Hill (1980:54) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63069)
Hall (1981:108) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/35036)
Honacki, Kinman & Koeppl (1982:165) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63071)
McCarthy (1987:143, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4465267) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1818)
Corbet & Hill (1991:60) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/63070)
Anderson (1991:142) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1609)
Sánchez-Palomino, Rivas Pava & Cadena (1993:306) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/34667)
Koopman (1993:180) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/69007)
Koopman (1994:75) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/58061)
Williams, Willig & Reid (1995:616) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1301)
Montenegro & Romero-Ruiz (2000:645) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/34683)
Simmons (2005) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/8551)
O'Brien, Menninger & Nash (2006:408) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/7321)
Mammal Diversity Database (2018:ID #21983) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67336)
Mammal Diversity Database (2019:ID #21983) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67337)
Wilson & Mittermeier (2019:505) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/59249)
Mammal Diversity Database (2024, https://www.mammaldiversity.org/taxon/1004985) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67250)
International Union for the Conservation of Nature (2024, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21983/21975435) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/67246)

Tonatia bidens bidens:

S. L. Williams & Genoways, 1980

Family

Phyllostomidae

Root name

bidens

Validity status

synonym

Nomenclatural status

name_combination

Authority page

223

Authority page URI

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52334437

Authority publication

Annals of Carnegie Museum

Name usages

Williams & Genoways (1980:223, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52334437) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/30622)
McCarthy (1987:143, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4465267) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/1818)
Koopman (1994:75) (information at https://hesperomys.com/a/58061)

Publications

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